Mental Health Assignment nursing essay

Mental Health Assignment

Schizophrenia is a brain disorder where the persons ability to determine what is reality and what is not is, is almost impossible.
Emotionally Healthy People
People without mental disorders generally have similar brain functions such as:
not feeling over whelmed by their emotions
having happy, easy going attitudes
have self respect
not letting themselves get walked over
ability to meet the demands of life
recognizing their talents
setting goals
Stress Management
In order to life a worry free life, one should not have any stress. Stress makes many situations worse then they need to be.
Signs and Symptoms
Social withdrawal
Hostility or suspiciousness
Deterioration of personal hygiene
Flat, expressionless gaze
Inability to cry or express joy
Inappropriate laughter or crying
Depression
Oversleeping or insomnia
Odd or irrational statements
Forgetful; unable to concentrate
Extreme reaction to criticism
Strange use of words or way of speaking
Who can get schizophrenia?
Any person is able to develop schizophrenia. It is more common factor that tributes to schizophrenia is genes(if it runs in your family), the environment in which you live, different brain structure and chemistry.
Mental Wellness
By: Samantha Patrick
Mental Health Assignment
The brain sends the persons ideas down the wrong path, and the persons final conclusion of the situation is altered from what really happens.
People with schizophrenia suffer from delusions, hallucinations, social withdrawl and disturbed thinking.
But just because to emotionally stable people have these attributes does not mean that emotionally injured people cannot. But they are more common with emotionally healthy people.
Stress management is a very important skill many people have/need to have. It is helpful in various situations. When you are stressed it affects not only you and your mental and physical self, but it also affects your at home relationships.
Ways to effectively manage stress
Always remember the four A’s :avoid, alter, adapt, or accept.

1.
Avoid
– not all stress is nesessary. Learning how to figure out what the most important things are and dealing with things in that order.

2.
Alter
– Change the situation to be beneficial to you. Learn how to face your problems at the time not bottling up feelings and having to deal with them later.

3.
Adapt
– Change yourself to fit the situation. If you cant change the problem change yourself.

4.
Accept
– There will always be things that you cannot control or change. These things you must accept; dont make the situation any worse by getting angry.
always remember to look at the big picture to see if its really worth getting angry about
There are many warning signs of schizophrenia, if you have or know someone with these symptoms a doctor should be consulted.
There are many different warning factors of mental illness. But every case varies in one way or another, so no two cases are like.
Symptoms of people with schizophrenia can be but into 3 different categories: Positive, Negative, and Cognitive.
Positive symptoms are not usually seen in mentally healthy people. They are not always noticable due to they can come and go depending on the person. They usually deal with the lost touch of reality.
This includes hallucinations, delusions, thought disorders, and movement disorders.
Negative symptoms are more of the emotional side of the symptoms. These are harder to identify with schizophrenia due to the symptoms tend to be mistaken for depression. These include lack of pleasure of everyday life, lack of ability to begin and sustain planned activities, and speaking little, even when being forced to.
Cognitive symptoms are subtle. They are usually found while doing other tests. Cognitive symptoms include poor exceutive functioning(ability to take information and use it), trouble focusing or paying attention, and problems with working memory (ability to use information that was just given to you)
It effects men and women equally, and the average age that schizophrenia is developed is 16 to 30 and no later than 45.
There are also many warning signs for children and young adults to show that they may be developing schizophrenia. These can include paranoia, hallucinations, decline in hygiene, unfounded anxiety and fear, withdrawn and unassociated, extreme moodiness, fragmented speech, and chaotic thoughts.
What causes Schizophrenia?
Since at this time there are no known causes of schizophrenia, it is hard to state the exact reason.
But there are some factors in which scientist have thought could play a role in the development of schizophrenia.
Such as genetics, environment, and brain structure and chemical composition.
People who have relatives with the illness are more likely to develop the illness themselves than someone who has no relation to anyone with the illness.
It has said to be true that a brain imbalance can cause schizophrenia due to the messages that are sent through the neurotransmitters are changed. But this is not a proven fact.
There are also many suspected environmental factors as well, such as malnutrition or virus’s before birth, problems during birth, heavy adolescence marijuana use, and other not known yet, psychosocial factors.
Co-occuring illnesses
When people have schizophrenia it is not uncommon for them to suffer from depression as well. Around 25% of people who have schizophrenia also suffer from a drug abuse problem. People with both disorders, called a double diagnoses, usually partake in both to “escape from the distressing experiences associated with the illness”. So these people use marijuana or stimulants such as amphetamines or cocaine which only make things worse.
Also people who suffer from schizophrenia tend to depend on family and loved ones to help them due to the fact they cannot properly do things on their own.
Treatments
Since ever case of schizophrenia is different, ever person has a different dosage and type of medication for their recovery.
Many people believe that people with schizophrenia will live a terrible life and there is no way to get better. Even though at this time, there is no known cure, but there are ways to manage it with medication. Think of is the same way a diabetes; there is no cure, but with the help of medication people can live a happy life.
The best treament that someone with schizophrenia can get is help. Talking to a doctor about the issue and getting tested is the first and best step to recovery. If you do not take this step, there is no way to recover from this illness.
Recovery for schizophrenia does not mean you will