Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) nursing essay

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)  Gastro esophageal reflux disease also known as acid reflux disease or just as GERD is a lifestyle disease and always a long-lasting symptom of mucosal damage.

The extensive damage of the mucus lining of the esophagus results from production of an excessive acid by the stomach most of which move backward to the esophagus.

However, in the rare cases that such movements occur repeatedly, the acid progressively corrode the mucus lining thus exposing the esophagus to the harsh chemicals.

As a result, the acids corrode the skin covering the esophagus thus causing the Gastro esophageal reflux disease. Signs and symptoms GERD is prevalent in both adults and children alike.

Often caused by the malfunction of the digestive track among other respiratory complication, the disease is prevalent on diverse patient groups. Among its most prevalent symptoms, include heartburn.

Heartburn is an intensive burning sensation that one feels on the chest and often signifies the release of stomach acids back into the respiratory tract thus causing the corrosion.

While mild heartburns occur from sporadically owing to minor digestive malfunctions, extensive heartburns signify extensive destruction of the esophagus.

Additionally, regurgitation is a potential symptom of the disease. Regurgitation refers to the persistent expulsion of food from the stomach back into the esophagus involuntarily. …………